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やさしい文法クイズ(3)

Quiz 6  正解とコメント


問題1  "Must I go immediately?" "No, you (don't have to)."
      「いいえ、その必要はありません」 
      immediately = right now

問題2  "Shall I wake you up tomorrow?" "Yes, (please do)."
      「明朝、起こしましょうか?」「はい、お願いします」 

問題3  I (used) to read novels on the bench in the park.
      「よく〜した」  I used to read a lot. = I would often read a lot.

問題4  Your shoes are too dirty for the party. You (had better) change them.
     「はきかえた方がいいよ」 had better (親しい人に使う)

問題5  I expect her (to come) here on time. 
     「時間通りに来てくれることを期待している」

問題6  I visited one of my old friends, (only to) find him to
     have moved somewhere.
     only to 不定詞 = 結局〜したにすぎなかった

問題7  He told me (not to listen) listen to you.
     not to listen の語順 ---> not は直後の語句をうち消す。 
     
問題8  Did you see the boy (cross) the street?   
     知覚動詞 seeと原型不定詞

問題9  I want have him(know) this fact.
     使役動詞 have と原型不定詞 know

問題10  I must get someone (to carry) this heavy bag.
      使役動詞 get とto 不定詞の形。


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